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Methodology
Detoxification
Program:
The
detoxification program developed by Hubbard is aimed at mobilizing and
eliminating foreign compounds, especially those stored in the fat. Components
include:
(a)
Exercise, preferably running, to stimulate circulation and enhance the turnover
of fats.
(b)
Prescribed periods in a low temperature sauna to promote
sweating.
(c)
An exact regimen of vitamin, mineral, and oil intake. Niacin in gradually
increasing doses is used to transiently increase fat mobilization. Oil
supplementation both reduces enterohepatic recirculation and promotes the
exchange of fat. Vitamin and mineral supplements are included to replace
vitamins, minerals and electrolytes lost during increased sweating and to
correct any nutritional deficiencies.
(d)
Sufficient liquids to offset the loss of body fluids through
sweating.
(e) A
regular diet including plenty of fresh vegetables.
(f) A
properly ordered personal schedule which provides the person with the normally
required amount of sleep.
Clients are on this program up to 5 hours per day, every day, until
program completion. Daily aerobic exercise is followed by frequent periods in a
low-heat (60-80 C) sauna. Niacin is administered immediately prior to the
exercise and sauna to assist with the mobilization and elimination process. The
program is pursued individually until a stable clinical improvement is
achieved, generally from 4 to 28 days.
Treatment
Population:
249
clients with a history of drug abuse rated the severity of their symptoms
before and after treatment with the detoxification program. 87 symptoms were
rated on a scale of 0 (none) to 5 (severe).
These
clients could be divided into three subgroups:
(a)
59 clients who were doing the detoxification program as part of a drug
rehabilitation program;
(b)
52 clients who had used drugs recently but were occasional drug users without
marked addiction; and
(c)
49 clients whose last reported use of drugs was from one to ten years prior to
the detoxification program.
Sample Collection for Drug
Measurement:
Eight
clients with a current drug addiction program agreed to contribute urine and
sweat samples as they went through both withdrawal (if needed) and the
detoxification program.
Four
smoked cocaine almost daily and had been using cocaine from eight months to 18
years prior to treatment. Three were frequent users of amphetamines and valium
(diazepam). One used cocaine and heroin.
Urine
and sweat samples were collected on program entry and every two to three days
during the detoxification program.
The concentration of drug residues
in urine and sweat samples was determined by the polarized fluorescent
immunoassay (PIF) technique at a 95% sensitivity of approximately ng/ml.
» Continued
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