Presented by David R. Root, MD., 1989
Dr. David Root is a physician specializing in occupational medicine with a private practice in Sacramento. California. He has treated numerous patients who had accumulated lipophilic chemicals through occupational exposure, using the method of detoxification developed by L. Ron Hubbard. In the course of his work, he has also treated approximately 75 drug abusers with this detoxification program. He recently reported the results of a follow-up study of these drug abuse patients at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Environmental Medicine.
The long-term success rate for drug and alcohol rehabilitation programs is not extremely high. Abstinence from drugs for 2 years after undergoing rehabilitation treatment by 30% of the patients is considered quite acceptable. This means that 70% of the patients are not succeeding in staying off of drugs. Such a recidivism rate is cause for deep concern. One hypothesis is that a hidden cause of recidivism amongst drug abusers is the presence in their bodies of residual levels of drugs and their metabolites. This led to the proposition that removing these compounds from the body would assist in the recovery of the drug abuser.
One program documented to reduce levels of fat-stored xenobiotics is the detoxification method developed by Hubbard. This program was originally developed to assist in the recovery of drug abusers. The program aims to mobilize and eliminate fat-stored xenobiotics. We have treated drug abusers using this detoxification procedure as the chief component of a drug rehabilitation program.
This program consists of the following components:
1. Initial interview.
2. Drug withdrawal (no drugs are administered).
3. Detoxification with Hubbard's method.
3b. Stress handling as required.
4. Follow-up.
In the initial interview, the particular needs of the patient are assessed. We refer patients who are addicted to either crack cocaine or to heroin to facilities better able to meet their needs. Drug withdrawal is medically supervised. Drugs are not administered during this step. The patient then undertakes Hubbard's detoxification program. This program lasts for about 30 days. During this phase it sometimes becomes apparent that other factors are reducing a patient’s ability to stay off drugs. In such cases, stress handling is added to the program. The patient identifies those factors or individuals which encourage his or her drug use and works out a program to handle such factors so that they no longer cause him to use drugs.
We actively follow up each patient to make sure that he or she is able to stay off of drugs.
We have been delivering this program for many years. Recently, we conducted a follow-up interview of all available patients to assess the long-term efficacy of this program.
1. PATIENT POPULATION
29 men and 15 women were contacted. Their average age is now 34.2 ± 9.7 years (Range 17 - 73 years.). The average number of years in school was 14.1 ± 2.4 (range 10 - 22) years with an average income of about $30,000/year.
DRUG USE
Drug use had started in these patients at an average age of 16.6 ± 5.1 (range 8-30) years. 27 of those interviewed had used drugs greater than 10 years at the time of treatment. None had used drugs less than one year, three had used drugs 1 to 3 years and the balance from 4 to 10 years.
At this follow-up interview, 41 of the 45 interviewed (91%) report that they are currently off of drugs. Alcohol was used socially by 22 of those interviewed but none of these reported heavy or uncontrolled drinking. The individual who had undertaken the program specifically for alcohol abuse reported that he no longer used alcohol.
A table of pre- and post-treatment drug use follows. Improvement in drug-abusing behavior was seen for all types of drugs monitored. Those still using drugs are currently using less powerful drugs than they formerly used.
DRUG TYPE | PRETREATMENT | POST-TREATMENT |
ALCOHOL | 38 | 22 |
MARIJUANA/HASHISH | 39 | 3 |
COCAINE | 36 | 0 |
AMPHETAMINES | 32 | 0 |
LSD/HALLUCINOGENS | 25 | 0 |
HEROIN | 8 | 0 |
OTHER OPIATES | 14 | 0 |
ANTIDEPRESSANTS | 13 | 0 |
OTHERS | 8 | 3 |
NO DRUG OR ALCOHOL USE | 23 |
POLYDRUG USE
2. FAMILY RELATIONS
EMPLOYMENT PROFILES
PATIENTS’ OPINIONS
SUMMARY
These data support the hypothesis that a hidden cause of recidivism amongst drug abusers is the presence in their bodies of residual levels of drugs and their metabolites.